Since 7 May 2023, the Bulusan Volcano Network (BVN) has recorded a total of seventeen (17) volcanic earthquakes that occurred at depths of 0 to 5.2 kilometers beneath the eastern sector of Bulusan. These consisted of eleven (11) volcano-tectonic earthquakes that are associated with rock-fracturing and six (6) tornillo events associated with movement of volcanic gas, which altogether indicate volcanic gas activity is taking place beneath the edifice. Currently, very weak to weak emission of white steam-laden plumes transpires at active vents on the crater and summit area. However, volcanic gas activity within the edifice may potentially trigger steam-driven or phreatic eruption from any of the active vents.

Alert Level 0 (Normal) is maintained over Bulusan Volcano but there are chances of steam-driven or phreatic eruptions occurring from the crater or summit area. Local government units and the public, however, are reminded that entry into the 4-kilometer radius Permanent Danger Zone (PDZ) particularly near the vents on the south-southeastern slopes, should be avoided due to the possibility of sudden and hazardous steam-driven or phreatic eruption, rockfall and landslide. Civil aviation authorities must also advise pilots to avoid flying close to the volcano’s summit as ash from any sudden phreatic eruption can be hazardous to aircraft. Furthermore, people living within valleys and along river/stream channels should be vigilant against sediment-laden stream flows and lahars in the event of heavy and prolonged rainfall.

DOST-PHIVOLCS is closely monitoring Bulusan Volcano’s condition and any new development will be relayed to all concerned.