A landslide is the mass movement of rock, soil, and debris down a slope due to gravity. It occurs when the driving force is greater than the resisting force.It is a natural process that occurs in steep slopes. The movement may range from very slow to rapid. It can affect areas both near and far from the source.

Landslide materials may include:

  • Soil
  • Debris
  • Rock
  • Garbage
  • Natural triggers
  • Intense rainfall
  • Weathering of rocks
  • Ground vibrations  created during earthquakes
  • Volcanic activity
  • Man-made triggers

Movement can occur in many ways. It can be a fall, topple, slide, spread, or flow.






Rockslide-debris Avalanche,Brgy. Guinsaugon, St. Bernard, Southern Leyte, February 2006
Rain-induced landslide, Panaon Island, Southern Leyte, December 2003
Rain-induced debris flow, Brgy. Mayana, Barili, Cebu, December 2014 – TS Seniang
Earthquake-induced rockslide, Brgy. Conalum, Argao, Cebu, October 2013 – M 7.2 Bohol Earthquake
Landslide on a cut slope, Brgy. Manipis, Talisay City, Cebu, September 2015
Solid-waste slide, Brgy. Payatas, Quezon City, Metro Manila, July 2000